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Darkening of teeth - what we need to know

The causes of darkening of teeth can be very different: coffee, tea or smoking cigarettes. The substances contained in these drinks can penetrate into the pores of the enamel. All this leads to staining of the tooth enamel, but it is purely aesthetic and does not harm the teeth. Even with good oral hygiene, plaque can form on the surface of the teeth. That's why you should often go to the dentist for regular dental checkups.

Even if a person has no bad habits and does not drink drinks with dyes, the enamel of teeth can become thinner and darker over the years. Poor oral hygiene, irregular visits to the dentist and routine checkups, inappropriate toothpaste and a number of other factors can lead to the appearance of dark plaque.

The only right solution is to change your diet. It is necessary to distinguish between the darkening of the tooth itself and the formation of plaque on the enamel.

The main habits that cause darkening of teeth:

- smoking;

- consumption of coffee, tea and red wine;

- old age;

- taking certain medications;

- dysbiosis;

- long-term antibiotic treatment;

- chemotherapy;

- allergic reactions;

- various parasitic diseases (for example, toxoplasmosis);

- diabetes;

- diseases of the thyroid gland.

Active smokers or strong coffee drinkers may also have problems with plaque formation on the enamel. In addition, if you do not take care of your teeth, tartar may form, which has a yellowish, gray or brown tint. Such a discoloration requires an immediate visit to the dentist.

Darkening of teeth. Useful tips for correcting the disease

If the tartar is not removed, caries begins to form under it, which can lead to pulpitis. Violation of mineralization leads to a change in the structure of the hard tissues of the tooth crown, namely due to excessive intake of fluoride. The disease often occurs in areas with fluoridated drinking water, which leads to discoloration of the enamel, which becomes dull white, yellow, brownish or with black spots.

To correct the shade of the enamel correctly, the doctor must know why the color has changed. If the problem is smoking, poor hygiene, taking a lot of coloring products or drinks, then the doctor gives recommendations on dental care and diet. In any case, it is important to visit the dentist regularly for routine checkups. coin.market